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Martha Stewart Living To Be Bought By Sequential For $353 Million

Martha Stewart founded the magazine Martha Stewart Living in 1991 and started Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia in 1997.

Martha Stewart founded the magazine Martha Stewart Living in 1991 and started Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia in 1997. AP hide caption

itoggle caption AP

People who love to craft sparkly holiday décor and make their own milk carton citrus soaps have looked to Martha Stewart for more than 20 years. And today, the upscale DIY queen’s company is at the center of what Stewart calls “a transformational merger.”

Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia says in a statement that it has agreed to be acquired by Sequential Brands Group.

“The Sequential team is smart, hardworking, and understands the power and limitless opportunity of the Martha Stewart brand and its formidable design, editorial and marketing teams. I’m looking forward to working with them,” Stewart says in the release.

NPR’s Yuki Noguchi reports that Sequential Brands will pay $353 million in cash and stock to add Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia to its portfolio. Stewart will remain the Chief Creative Officer in the deal.

The deal, which is still subject to shareholder approval, is expected to close sometime in the second half of the year, according to The Associated Press:

“Sequential Brands Group Inc., which owns and licenses a number of consumer brands including Ellen Tracy, Jessica Simpson and Linens ‘n Things, will pay $6.15 per share. That is below the company’s Friday closing price of $6.98. Shares tumbled 14 percent in early trading.”

Sequential is known for has become a big consolidator of other well-known brands in recent years, like Justin Timberlake’s denim brand, according to The Wall Street Journal.

Yuki says Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia was worth about $2 billion when it went public in 1999. But it has been struggling against online competition.

“Ms. Stewart served a breakfast of scones, croissants and fresh-squeezed orange juice in a tent outside the New York Stock Exchange that day,” wrote the Journal.

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California's Medicaid Program Fails To Ensure Access To Doctors

Long waits and lack of access to doctors is a continuing problem with California's Medicaid program, an audit finds.

Long waits and lack of access to doctors is a continuing problem with California’s Medicaid program, an audit finds. iStockphoto hide caption

itoggle caption iStockphoto

Terri Anderson signed up for California’s Medicaid program earlier this year, hoping she’d finally get treatment for her high blood pressure. But the insurer operating her Medicaid plan assigned the 57-year-old to a doctor across town from her Riverside, Calif., home and she couldn’t get there.

“It was just too far away,” says Anderson, adding that she cares for her 90-year-old ill father and can’t leave him alone to make an hour round-trip drive to the doctor. Now she’s crossing her fingers that a health clinic near her house will accept her new insurance.

She’s not alone. In an effort to control costs in its rapidly expanding Medi-Cal program, California has relied heavily on managed care insurance companies to treat patients like Anderson.

The state pays insurers a fixed amount per enrollee and expects the companies to provide access to doctors and comprehensive care. But a scathing state audit released last Tuesday shows that California is failing to make sure those plans deliver. Many enrollees have insurance cards but often have trouble getting in to see a doctor.

The state didn’t verify that insurers’ directories of doctors were accurate, the audit found, or that the plans had enough doctors to meet patients’ needs. The state Department of Health Care Services also didn’t do its own required annual audits of the plans.

And thousands of phone calls to an ombudsman’s office — created to investigate complaints — went unanswered every month.

The audit focused on three health plans, but underscores a broader problem in California: the lack of sufficient oversight of a program that now serves about 12 million beneficiaries, three quarters of whom are in managed care. Advocates and analysts say the state has moved too quickly to shift enrollees into managed care plans and given too much unsupervised responsibility to the companies.

While people enrolled in the old, fee-for-service Medicaid system sometimes had difficulty finding doctors, especially specialists, the difference is the managed care plans have a legal responsibility to provide sufficient access to their consumers.

The sheer number of enrollees, along with the complexity of their health care needs, means the state needs to do a better job tracking the plans responsible for caring for them, said Gerald Kominski, director of the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research.

“The audit indicates now that so many Californians are enrolled, how important it is for the state to have adequate oversight,” Kominski says. “The state has a long way to go to reach that goal.”

Aimee Mejia, a single mother in South Gate, just a few miles southeast of downtown Los Angeles, said finding specialists to treat her diabetes and psoriasis was challenging. Some didn’t accept her Medi-Cal insurance and others were too busy to see new patients. She finally found doctors, but driving to one takes about 40 minutes and the other, more than an hour.

“I thought that was normal, to be rejected by doctors or to wait for care,” Mejia says. “But there is something wrong here.”

New proposed federal regulations designed to improve Medicaid managed care could help by requiring states to ensure that patients have enough access to doctors and hospitals. The regulations also would limit profit margins and establish a quality rating system for plans. In addition, a proposed bill in California would require plans to provide accurate and up-to-date provider directories.

Officials at the state’s Department of Health Care Services say they already have made some changes and are monitoring doctor networks more thoroughly than the audit found.

But even if oversight improves, many argue that the only way to get more doctors and other providers to participate in Medi-Cal is to increase payments. A coalition of unions, doctors and hospitals are pushing to raise rates in California. If that doesn’t happen, more regulation will only go so far, says Sean Wherley, spokesman for SEIU-United Healthcare Workers West.

“If there still aren’t doctors taking new Medi-Cal patients, how is that any better for patients?” he said.

The issue of managed care oversight isn’t limited to California. Several states have transferred responsibility to managed care insurers but aren’t closely tracking whether Medicaid patients are getting the care they need, says Joan Alker, executive director of the Georgetown University Center for Children and Families.

“This is a national problem,” Alker says. “More beneficiaries with chronic and difficult health conditions and more public dollars are going into managed care. We absolutely need more accountability.”

Oversight has been hurt by state budget cutbacks and the loss of seasoned employees, Alker says. In addition, for-profit companies running managed care plans have a responsibility to return profits to their shareholders. “That comes up against the responsibility of dealing with a population of people who have a lot of health care needs,” Alker said.

California has been moving large numbers of poor patients into managed care for decades. Over the past few years, however, the pace has accelerated. Many newer beneficiaries, including seniors and people with disabilities, have multiple chronic illnesses. And people who gained Medi-Cal coverage through the Affordable Care Act also may have gone without treatment for a long time and have serious health needs.

Each transition has been rocky, with patients and advocates raising concerns about patients’ inability to find primary care doctors or specialists.

Linda Lindsey, 60, lives in Weaverville, a rural town outside Eureka in far northern California that has a limited number of doctors. Lindsey says she was moved into a Medi-Cal managed care plan a few years ago, and has even fewer options for doctors and pharmacies than she did before.

At one point, Lindsey, who has Crohn’s disease, said she drove about 50 miles to see a specialist only to be told that the office didn’t accept her plan. “I was upset, to say the least,” she said.

Some of the issues have arisen because Medi-Cal grew much faster and bigger than anybody predicted, says Stan Rosenstein, a consultant and former chief deputy director at the state health care services department. The numbers jumped from 6.6 million enrollees in 2007 to 12.2 million to this year.

But caring for people through managed care is a vast improvement over the old fee-for-service system, Rosenstein says. In that, doctors got paid per visit. In managed care, he says, “There is a lot more measurement, a lot more accountability and a lot more contractual requirements than there ever had been.”

There are numerous laws on the books requiring state monitoring and sufficient access to doctors. For example, California is required to determine that plans have enough doctors and that patients don’t have to travel too far to reach them. State officials also must do regular assessments of plans to determine whether they can meet their contractual obligations.

But just having laws isn’t enough to ensure that patients’ needs are met, says Abbi Coursolle, a staff attorney at the National Health Law Program. “Those standards are only as good as the state’s ability to enforce them,” she said.

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U.S. Women Face Colombia Tonight In Round Of 16

Defender Ali Krieger sends the ball during the Americans' final Group D match last week against Nigeria. The U.S. won the game, 1-0, moving on to the knockout round of the Women's World Cup.

Defender Ali Krieger sends the ball during the Americans’ final Group D match last week against Nigeria. The U.S. won the game, 1-0, moving on to the knockout round of the Women’s World Cup. Rich Lam/Getty Images hide caption

itoggle caption Rich Lam/Getty Images

It’s win or go home for the United States in Women’s World Cup soccer today. The U.S. takes on Colombia in the round of 16 in Edmonton, Canada. The U.S. is ranked second in the world and Colombia is 28th, but in this tournament, rankings don’t necessarily mean much. Consider:

  • Colombia shocked third-ranked France 2-0 in group play (arguably the biggest upset in the opening round).
  • Australia stunned Brazil 1-0 on Sunday to advance to the quarterfinals.

The U.S. placed first in its group; Colombia third. On paper, the U.S. should win and is heavily favored. Colombia has never beaten the U.S. (and hasn’t even scored a goal against the Americans). Colombia won’t have its starting goalkeeper. Sandra Sepulveda was suspended after receiving her second yellow card of the tournament.

None of that has slowed the trash-talk. Colombian star Lady Andrade told USA Today that Colombia would still win: “We’re going to beat them since they like to talk so much.” The last time these two teams met, there was controversy. In the 2012 Olympics, Andrade punched U.S. forward Abby Wambach in the face, giving her a black eye. Andrade was suspended for two games.

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The U.S. hasn’t lost during this World Cup. But the team still hasn’t hit its stride this tournament, either. Head coach Jill Ellis has tinkered with the starting lineup in each of the three games so far. The defense, led by Julie Johnston (and Hope Solo, of course) has looked the best for the U.S. Up front, Ellis has struggled to find the perfect formula of speed, agility and team cohesion to score goals. (Christen Press, Abby Wambach, Sydney Leroux and Alex Morgan have all had starts.) The U.S. dominated Australia in their opener, winning 3-1. But the Americans struggled against Sweden with a scoreless draw, and a tight 1-0 victory over Nigeria.

But that doesn’t matter now. It’s the knockout round of the World Cup. The winner advances to the quarterfinals, and the loser heads home.

Kickoff is at 8 p.m. ET. You can watch the game on Fox Sports 1 and NBC Universo.

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Jordan Spieth Wins U.S. Open For 2nd Leg Of Grand Slam

Jordan Spieth holds up the trophy after winning the U.S. Open golf tournament at Chambers Bay on Sunday in University Place, Wash.

Jordan Spieth holds up the trophy after winning the U.S. Open golf tournament at Chambers Bay on Sunday in University Place, Wash. Ted S. Warren/AP hide caption

itoggle caption Ted S. Warren/AP

Another major for 21-year-old Jordan Spieth. Another stunning loss for Dustin Johnson.

Chambers Bay delivered heart-stopping drama Sunday in the U.S. Open when Spieth birdied his final hole to become only the sixth player to win the Masters and the U.S. Open in the same year. The real shock was not that he won, but how he won.

Moments earlier, Spieth could only watch as Johnson had a 12-foot eagle putt for the victory. Johnson ran the putt just over 3 feet past the cup, and his short birdie attempt to force a Monday playoff rolled past the lip.

“I’m in shock,” Spieth said, who now goes to St. Andrews next month in his pursuit of golf’s holy grail — the calendar Grand Slam.

For all the criticism of Chambers Bay, this was theater at its finest.

Spieth looked like he had this wrapped up when he rolled in a 25-foot birdie putt on the 16th hole, turning toward Puget Sound before he pumped his fist. With Branden Grace hitting a tee shot onto the railroad tracks to make double bogey, Spieth had a three-shot lead.

And then it was gone.

He took double bogey on the 17th hole. Louis Oosthuizen made one last birdie — six of his last seven holes for a 67 — to post at 4-under 276. Johnson, who had a two-shot lead at the turn until missing so many putts on the back nine, was forgotten.

Spieth, a wire-to-wire winner at Augusta National, showed he can be clutch. He drilled a 3-wood off the back slope to 15 feet and two-putted for his birdie and a 69 to finish at 5-under 275. Johnson, in the final group behind him, made a 4-foot birdie on the 17th and needed a birdie to force a playoff.

He blasted his drive so far that he only had 5-iron to the par-5 18th, and that rolled up to 15 feet left of the hole. Make it and win. Two putts for a playoff.

He made par.

It was the fourth heartache for Johnson in the majors, and the worst.

Spieth was waiting to use the bathroom when Johnson came out. It was an awkward pat on the back. There wasn’t much to say.

Jason Day, who collapsed on Friday with vertigo only to rally for a share of the 54-hole lead, fell back with missed putt and was never in the hunt on the back nine. He closed with a 74 to finish five shots behind.

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When The Local Paper Closes, Where Does The Community Turn?

The Montgomery and Prince George's County Gazettes in Maryland were two locally focused papers that have shut down.

The Montgomery and Prince George’s County Gazettes in Maryland were two locally focused papers that have shut down. Lydia Thompson/NPR hide caption

itoggle caption Lydia Thompson/NPR

When Betsy Freeman moved to Damascus, Md., 30 years ago, the first thing she looked for was a local community newspaper.

Along with meeting her new neighbors, Freeman met the Gazette.

“The Gazette papers were the thing that really welcomed you into the community,” she says.

She’s now mourning the loss of the Montgomery and Prince George’s county Gazettes, which closed their doors last week after more than 55 years.

The Gazette in Montgomery County, Md., closed its doors this week.

The Gazette in Montgomery County, Md., closed its doors this week. Lydia Thompson/NPR hide caption

itoggle caption Lydia Thompson/NPR

But what is it like to live in a community when your favorite paper shuts down?

“You lose that individual feel that our town matters,” Freeman says. “There are activities in our town that nobody can really convey to each other anymore when you lose that vehicle for getting the news out.”

The Gazette papers were owned by Post Community Media, part of the Washington Post Co., which sold off several publications in the Washington, D.C., suburbs of Virginia and Maryland. The two Maryland Gazettes are the only papers among the group that are closing. Post Community Media said the Gazettes’ close proximity to “strong major metro papers” was a critical factor in the suburban papers’ demise. Some major metro papers near the Gazettes include the Baltimore Sun, and of course, The Washington Post.

“You’ve got an awful lot of people in Maryland who relied on those papers,” Nicholas Benton says. He is the owner and editor in chief of the Falls Church News-Press, a weekly newspaper in Northern Virginia. “The Post basically deserted them.”

The Gazette papers were causalities in an ongoing struggle to figure out how to keep print media viable. The shutdown means the loss of 69 jobs but it will also affect the readers who got the paper delivered every week.

Without these papers, readers go through a massive withdrawal, says Tonda Rush, chief executive officer of the National Newspaper Association. Not just in Maryland, but all around the country.

The association aims to protect community newspapers, and has been doing so for 130 years. The majority of the papers involved are family owned, and Rush says that local papers run into trouble when they get purchased by a larger company, like the Gazette was in 1993. Even when demand for the paper is high, it can still be shut down.

“People who have learned to count on that newspaper find themselves frustrated and worried about if they’re involved in civic life, or if their community will be held together,” Rush says.

The loss of the printed local paper doesn’t necessarily signify the death of local news, says Jesse Holcomb, a senior researcher at the Pew Research Center. In a recent study of three cities, Pew found that residents most often turn to their local television station instead of their local newspaper.

“Into the near future, as long as the television business model remains stable, it will continue to be an important source of local news,” Holcomb says.

Digital-only outlets are also pursuing local news. Last year, Pew counted nearly 500 digital news startups that launched within the past decade, many of which are local outlets. But these aren’t exempt from the difficult news climates that have killed local papers.

“Many of these are fragile operations,” Holcomb says. Patch.com, for example, is a hyper local-focused digital journalism experiment that has made so many cuts that more than half of the people it employed have lost their jobs.

And sometimes, instead of a newsroom full of reporters working at computers, local news can be as simple as just one person creating a Facebook page. That’s what Betsy Freeman did a couple of years ago when the Gazette slowed coverage of Damascus.

When Betsy Freeman couldn't find enough coverage of her town, she created a community Facebook page.

When Betsy Freeman couldn’t find enough coverage of her town, she created a community Facebook page. Barbara Domurat/Betsy Freeman hide caption

itoggle caption Barbara Domurat/Betsy Freeman

The group — Damascus, Maryland — is where she started sharing news and information about the goings-on of her community. She calls the page a “town center,” where more than 3,000 members share information about school sporting events, town parades, or what plumbers they like. Sometimes there are posts about traffic accidents, and people check so often that they use the information to take a different way home, Freeman says.

But it’s not the Gazette, she says. Losing the paper is an incredibly emotional loss, Freeman adds; people won’t have a copy of their graduation announcement or their wedding announcements that they can save or send to relatives.

“The Gazette always made you feel like you were sort of tied together,” Freeman says. Now she and her community are left to search for a common thread.

Paige Pfleger is an intern with NPR Digital News.

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A Sea Change At Chambers Bay, Where U.S. Open Meets U.K. Aesthetics

Patrick Reed hits from the fairway on the 18th hole during the U.S. Open golf tournament at Chambers Bay. Some have criticized the grass’s appearance, but others see it as “the future of the game.” Charlie Riedel/AP hide caption

itoggle caption Charlie Riedel/AP

When the U.S. Open Golf Championship began on Thursday, 156 players took center stage.

So did the golf course where they were playing.

It’s rare for the venue at a major tournament to grab as much attention as the star players. But Chambers Bay in University Place, Wash., near Tacoma, is a rare place to play golf. It’s improbable, controversial — and, according to its supporters, it represents the future of the game.

‘A Dream Fulfilled’

Surveying the course that he built, renowned golf course architect Robert Trent “Bobby” Jones Jr. sounds like a proud parent.

Chambers Bay golf course architect Robert Trent Jones, Jr., stands with his wife, Claiborne, next to the 18th fairway.

Chambers Bay golf course architect Robert Trent Jones, Jr., stands with his wife, Claiborne, next to the 18th fairway. Tom Goldman/NPR hide caption

itoggle caption Tom Goldman/NPR

“It’s a dream fulfilled,” he says, standing alongside the course’s 18th fairway. “I have spent my entire life in golf. And I cannot tell you how proud I am that our national championship has come to a course of our design.”

You can understand that pride when you consider the dramatic transformation at Chambers Bay, which opened in 2007.

Before Jones began his major makeover in 2004, the site was a former quarry. Stone was mined to build the highways of Washington State and skyscrapers in Seattle, among other things. The process left behind a big, sandy pit.

“It really was kind of an ugly place,” Jones says. “The area had been mined for over a hundred years and it was basically clawed out, creating this large bowl.”

The vision for turning a big sandbox into a golf course came first from Pierce County Executive John Ladenburg. But Ladenburg encountered resistance to his plan to convert the 900-acre site, using public funds, into a recreation area including a golf course. “Ladenburg’s folly,” critics cried.

But he pressed ahead and put the design up for bid, according to Golf Digest, with the twin goals of creating a links-style course like those popularized in the British Isles — and someday hosting a U.S. Open at Chambers Bay.

Jones’ firm won the bid. It’s the designer/architect’s job to look at a big place like that and, if not see beauty, at least see potential. And when asked if he knew he could do something with the big pit, Jones smiles and blurts out an enthusiastic “Yes!”

A Bit Of Britain In The Pacific Northwest

For Jones, you may as well have draped the site in an enormous Union Jack. So much about the place made him believe it could be fashioned into a links-like course, following the style developed in the U.K. — which meant being near the sea, at sea level and open to the elements.

Puget Sound was Chambers’ sea and the afternoon winds and Northwest rain fit the “elements” bill.

Sand, everywhere, was particularly exciting.

“Sand is everything. We architects would kill for sand,” Jones says. “If you get a sandy site, you can craft it with the bulldozers and shape the shapes you want.”

And boy, did he shape. Jones calls Chambers Bay a “three-dimensional links course” with a vertical component not seen in the classic flat, moonscape-y courses in Britain. There’s a 200-foot difference from Puget Sound up to the top of Chambers Bay.

“You travel that distance three times walking the full 18 holes,” Jones says. “This is a hard walk: 7 1/2 miles minimum, probably more like 10 — and changing elevations. You’ll sleep well after you play here!”

Adding to the difficulty of both walking and playing is the unique grass carpeting Chambers Bay. The massive amounts of sand were an invitation to grow fescue grasses, an indigenous grass of the British Isles that grows well in sandy soil.

The thin, rounded blades grow in a closely cropped way.

“It’s tight,” Jones says. “When you walk on it, it’s firm underfoot. Actually, a hard walk, physically, on your feet.”

Hard on golf balls, too.

On top of that natural “tightness,” the fescue turf at Chambers Bay is mowed very closely. Balls don’t just bounce — they ricochet, says Jones.

And they roll forever. This is one of the unique challenges for golfers used to the traditional parkland courses with lush, giving grass — where a player can calculate a distance, hit the ball to that distance and have it stop on a dime.

There are no dimes in links golf — only slick surfaces and undulating mounds. Chambers Bay adds the extra challenge of elevation changes — and in the afternoon, the winds that start blowing in from the Sound.

The golfers who succeed in this environment are the most creative, the best thinkers and the ones who can best control their shots.

It’s a true test of golfers vs. golf course. But in the abstract, says Jones, “It’s the golfers vs. me!”

The Goalkeeper of Chambers Bay

A golfer stepped into the enormous, sandy bunker on the 18th hole and rifled a shot toward the green. Jones liked what he saw — and heard.

“You can tell by the click” of the shot,” he says. “When it’s hit properly like that, it sounds authoritative, and it is.”

Like any spectator, Jones appreciates a good shot. But the 75-year-old also sees himself as a competitor, facing off with the tournament’s 156 players. And Chambers Bay is his prized weapon.

“Think of me as the goalkeeper standing in the net, and I’m seeing the players come at me,” he says.

His defenses are the sand, the slick fescue, the undulations and bumps and hills. Some of the trickiest spots have names – like the Mummy Mound, Hell’s Bunker and Chambers Basement, a particularly penal 12-foot-deep bunker in the middle of the 18th fairway.

Despite his defenses and competitiveness, Jones wants the course, ultimately, to yield.

“But only to great shot-making, thoughtful, creative shot-making, tactical thinking. And courage,” he says.

We’ve seen that creativity in the tournament so far: putting 20 feet in the opposite direction of the hole, hitting approach shots away from the flag, playing a ball beyond a hole and using the sharp undulations to have the ball circle back to the target.

When it works, you hear the roar at Chambers Bay.

When it doesn’t, a moan — or silence. And there’s a knowing shake of the head from Jones.

“When a player doesn’t make a great shot, it’s not that I’m rooting for them [to mess up],” he says. “But when [a player] doesn’t succeed, then he deserves the punishment he’s had given to him by the defense.”

The punishment naturally has elicited grumbles. What would a U.S. Open be without some players — especially those plummeting down the leaderboard — challenging the traditionally tough courses?

But at Chambers Bay, there appears to be a consensus that the course’s punishment is not always deserved — and the greens are not what they should be.

Brownish Greens, Bouncing Balls

To those watching on TV, it’s a bit of a shock to see not only the brownish greens of Chambers Bay, but splotchy patterns. It’s not a shock to the U.S. Golf Association, which runs the tournament. In fact, USGA executive director Mike Davis talked about it the day before the Open began.

“A majority of the greens here, we do have some poa annua,” Davis said.

Poa annua is a turf grass that has mingled with the fescue on the greens, causing the splotchiness — and a different consistency, which means bounciness with a putted ball.

Darin Bevard, Director of Championship Agronomy for the USGA, explained it this way to Golf magazine: “The poa and the fescue grow at different rates during the day … With the extra moisture in the morning, the poa stands up more, so conditions are bumpier. In the afternoon, the growth habit [of the poa and the fescue] becomes more similar. However, the sun and the breeze throughout the day makes the greens firmer and in some cases faster, so there’s definitely variation from morning to afternoon.”

The USGA’s Davis, whom Jones describes as the “conductor” of the U.S. Open (Jones calls himself the “composer”), says, “Ultimately, what we’re after is how [the greens] play. We want them as smooth as possible.”

Through the tournament’s first two days, a number of players grumbled that the USGA had a long way to go.

Sergio Garcia, who played well enough to make the cut and qualify for the weekend’s final two rounds, fired the first salvo on Twitter: The “greens are as bad as the[y] look on TV.”

More criticism followed. Veteran Colin Montgomerie, who also made the cut, said, “The greens are extremely poor. A course of this demanding nature had to be in perfect condition and unfortunately, it is not.”

And Friday, after dropping from a tie for first to a tie for 12th, Sweden’s Henrik Stenson made two colorful analogies – saying putting on the Chambers Bay greens was like putting on “broccoli” and like putting on “the surface of the moon.”

Not surprisingly, the players at the top of the leaderboard did not join the negative chorus. Indeed, those who putted firmly and with confidence seemed to have more success than tentative putters. And it makes sense: Speed and firmness cut through the uneven surface better and on a truer line. If a golfer doesn’t hit his ball with authority, the bumps will take over and direct it who knows where.

Of course, a firm putt might also skitter off the green and into a yawning bunker.

As they say, golf is risk … and reward.

With sunny, warm and breezy weather hanging over Chambers Bay, the situation may resolve itself through Saturday and Sunday. Tournament officials are hoping the poa sits down — and the critics stand down.

Gold Is Beautiful — and Sustainable

After all is said and done — and criticized — Jones hopes Chambers Bay has a lasting effect on the game of golf, and not just at the championship level. He’s hoping golfers everywhere come to embrace the aesthetics of the links.

“We hope that all golf courses take a look at this beautiful U.S. Open and look at the transformation from the color of spring — green — to the golden color of summer at this solstice moment,” he says. “And they will see gold is a beautiful color.”

And, he adds, it’s a necessary color if golf is to survive and thrive in a drier world.

“We think the less turf, less water consumption, less fertilizer, fewer pesticides and herbicides means sustainable use of the terrain and therefore less money to maintain,” he says.

Jones says Chambers Bay will require one-third of the budget required to maintain green-carpeted Augusta National, home of the Masters, for a year.

Granted, fescue, while a much less needy grass, is not for every climate. But Jones hopes the general message that gold golf courses are beautiful starts to sink in. “It’s the future of the game,” he says.

For now, there’s a major golf tournament to finish.

And by the time there’s a winner, organizers at Chambers Bay hope this unique and controversial golf course will be declared a victor as well, in its debut on the sport’s biggest stage.

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Residents Fight To Block Fracked Gas In New York's Finger Lakes

At an October protest, hundreds of "We Are Seneca Lake" members block the gates of Crestwood Midstream to protest against the expansion of fracked gas storage in the Finger Lakes.
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At an October protest, hundreds of “We Are Seneca Lake” members block the gates of Crestwood Midstream to protest against the expansion of fracked gas storage in the Finger Lakes. PR Newswire/AP hide caption

itoggle caption PR Newswire/AP

New York state’s Seneca Lake is the heart of the Finger Lakes, a beautiful countryside of steep glacier-carved hills and long slivers of water with deep beds of salt. It’s been mined on Seneca’s shore for more than a century.

The Texas company Crestwood Midstream owns the mine now, and stores natural gas in the emptied-out caverns. It has federal approval to increase the amount, and it’s seeking New York’s OK to store 88 million gallons of propane as well.

That’s definitely not OK for a growing movement opposed to the plan. Since October, nearly 300 people have been arrested for blocking entrances to the storage site.

“These fossil fuels will not leave us with a viable future and certainly our lake is in immediate jeopardy,” says Regi Teasley, who recently joined the action.

Late last year, Gov. Andrew Cuomo banned hydro-fracking in New York state. But fracked gas is still present in the state, part of the nationwide distribution system. Crestwood executive Bill Gautreaux says the new project will relieve the propane shortages that in recent years have hit the northeast hard.

“Every time that happens it dramatically drives up the price for consumers,” he says. “So the demand for this facility is really, really high.”

Crestwood adds that those price spikes cost New Yorkers $100 million in 2013.

But opponents cite problems or accidents at other facilities. They fear gas could escape or the lake be ruined by leaking brine. A tanker truck or train might explode. They also question whether the caverns could collapse.

But even short of catastrophe, the project will industrialize the area, says Joe Campbell.

“This isn’t just a hole in the ground they’re going to pump gas into,” he says. “There’s a whole lot that goes with it.”

The addition things include a six-track rail siding, two large brine ponds, and a 60-foot flare stack. Campbell and others say these will hurt a growing tourism-based economy. Nearly 130 wineries now dot the region, and Wine Enthusiast magazine recently named the Finger Lakes one of the world’s 10 top travel destinations.

Will Ouweleen is getting ready to expand his Eagle Crest Vineyard. He says the Finger Lakes’ climate and soil allow fine European grapes to thrive. So he has joined with other wineries urging New York to reject the plan.

“Why mess with an economic engine that continues to grow at double-digit rates creating local, sustainable jobs and giving everyone in the region something to be proud of?” he asks. “Why take the risk?

Natural gas and propane are already stored in the area. Still, more than 300 business owners have signed a petition opposing the project. But not Jim Franzese. He owns a bed and breakfast and small motel right next to the site.

“If anybody should be concerned, it would be me,” he says. “They’ve been storing gas right up the street from me for years and years and years, since I was a kid. And we’ve never had any troubles. So I just don’t think it’s a major deal.”

Crestwood admits it underestimated the reaction to the project, but Bill Gautreaux insists many opponents are misinformed.

“It’s simple from a technical standpoint, very low risk on the spectrum of risks,” he says. “It would be more dangerous to get in your car and drive to work.”

Crestwood says the project will create up to 12 jobs and several hundred thousand dollars in annual tax payments. Gautreaux believes the fossil fuel industry can co-exist with wineries and tourism.

But the plan’s opponents hope to convince state officials to sign on to a different future.

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In 'Not A Game,' The Story Of A Star Player And A Hard Fall

Not a Game

Two of the NBA’s greatest players were once again in the spotlight on Tuesday night when Steph Curry and the Golden State Warriors beat LeBron James and the Cleveland Cavaliers to win the 2015 NBA Finals. Curry and James are headline factories, but another one-time NBA MVP has also generated buzz in recent weeks: Allen Iverson, the swaggering megastar of the late 90s, is the subject of the Washington Post’s Kent Babb’s new biography, Not A Game.

Iverson’s dramatic fall from millionaire idol to broke has-been ultimately eclipsed his otherworldly skill with a basketball, but his story is far more complex than irresponsible spending. Iverson certainly isn’t the only athlete to blow a fortune and struggle personally – former boxer Mike Tyson and former NFL player Vince Young usually come to mind. For Babb, it was Iverson’s transcendent status as a pop-culture icon that made his fall from grace compelling enough to warrant a book.

“Just the fact that he was going to have his cornrows and he was going to have his tattoos and he was going to talk and dress the way he wanted to and no one was going tell him otherwise […] To know that he made mistakes, his family was dissolving and his fortune is going away, he’s having a hard time with his identity now that his basketball career is finishing – It’s like seeing Superman without his cape on.”

Babb’s book delves into the complexities of the player nicknamed “The Answer,” although a sense of incompleteness clings to certain parts of the narrative because Iverson and those closest to him declined to be interviewed. Babb says Iverson’s agent made it clear that participation would come at a cost, not just in dollars and cents but in control.

“I think it would have been better with his voice,” Babb said of the book. “I just know that wouldn’t have been the case [that he would have talked]. I mean, forget about asking for money and whether they need to be compensated and all this […], but I think it was more about the control. I was never going to write the fluffy ‘this is how awesome a basketball player Iverson was.'”

But interviewing dozens of people, reading hundreds of news accounts and drawing on more than 600 pages of court records, Babb assembled a mosaic of a man, with mood swings faster than his feared crossover. Iverson accomplished incredible feats on the basketball court even as his demons double-teamed him off of it.

When it first hit the shelves on June 2, the book garnered widespread attention because Babb wrote that many people both in and outside of the Sixers’ organization believed Iverson was under the influence of alcohol during an infamous practice rant.

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ESPN’s Stephen A. Smith, a friend of Iverson’s, called Babb’s description of the incident a “flat-out lie,” and defended Iverson on air.

I’ve known Allen Iverson for 19 years. Allen Iverson and I speak every week. We spoke this morning for 45 minutes. I might know a thing or two about basketball. I might know a thing or two about a lot of things. I know a hell of a lot more about Allen Iverson. I challenge any journalist in America to tell you they know him better than I do … Allen Iverson and I spoke for 45 minutes this morning.

For his part, Babb says Smith and others took exception with that particular part of the book, instead of with other, far grislier details about Iverson’s life, because it was one of the few things in the book that didn’t come from sworn court documents and public records.

“This was through interviews. And I think if you’re going to – it’s interesting warfare and probably a good strategy — if you’re going to attack something, don’t go for the things that are going to be most easily backed up,” Babb said, adding that if his critics had read the book, there would have been a different conversation.

Babb portrays Iverson’s inability to accept limits as one of his major flaws. From his childhood in Hampton, Va., where he endured a troubled childhood and landed in jail at 18; in his relationship with his ex-wife, Tawanna, who alleged that he was physically and verbally abusive; while playing in Philadelphia where he shot to fame with the Sixers, despite endless arguments with head coach Larry Brown; and even out in public, Iverson’s ferocity may have pushed him to the highest peak in professional sports, but then inertia carried him over the cliff.

“He’s a man of extremes. He would either be wonderful or terrible,” Babb said.

“Terrible” often seems like an understatement. According to the book, Iverson told his wife he would pay a man $5,000 to have her killed and that his wife’s attorney suggested he had drunkenly urinated on the floor in front of his children. Yet it’s hard to write Iverson off as a monster, because the book recounts impressive flashes of kindness. Babb details Iverson’s familial and affectionate relationship with his former Georgetown athletic trainer, Lorry Michel, his admirable loyalty to his friends and those who helped him along the way, and his thoughtful tribute to long-time Philadelphia sportswriter, Phil Jasner, after his death. Even when he argues Iverson used charm and promises to finagle his way back into the good graces of those people he burned again and again, Babb’s portrayal of a tender side keep the reader hoping that real redemption may be just a page or two away.

Babb also weaves in lively play-by-play accounts from Iverson’s heyday, each flashback imbued with such energy it will send even the most casual sports fan searching for the highlights on YouTube. One of the most memorable happened in Game 1 of the 2001 NBA Finals when the six-foot-tall Iverson easily worked around the Lakers’ Tyronn Lue, who tumbled to the floor. Just to make sure the world knew who was in charge, Iverson took a very big and very deliberate step over Lue as he lay sprawled on the court.

“It was the little guy stepping over, if not the biggest guy, but then the biggest team. The Lakers hadn’t lost in weeks and they lost that game and it was just this great, real-life, real-time defiant moment that every little guy, every little person in the country who had maybe been marginalized could identify with,” Babb said.

Despite his admiration for Iverson as a player, Babb says he knew going into this project that this would likely not end with a triumphant comeback. And it doesn’t. The book ends with an image of Iverson failing, repeatedly, to show up at his own summer camp, choosing instead to while-away the day in a hotel bar, searching for his lost glory at the bottom of Corona bottles. But for all his research, Babb says he does think change is possible for Iverson, who at 40 years of age is still relatively young.

“People ask me all the time, do I think he can change, is there hope for Allen Iverson? And I think yes,” Babb said, tempering his optimistic assessment with a splash of cynicism: “And maybe I’m just like the rest of them.”

Iverson does still have people in his corner. After writing the book, Babb found out that Iverson and his ex-wife, Tawanna, have reconciled — something Babb admits he thought impossible — and that Iverson’s former Sixers coach, Larry Brown, is trying to help him find a position within the organization.

Not A Game captures the magic of Allen Iverson: it’s hard to root for him, but somehow, it’s even harder to root against him.

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Tobacco Is Smokin' Again In Zimbabwe

A worker at Boka Tobacco auction floors displays some of the tobacco crop, in Harare, Zimbabwe, Tuesday May 14, 2013. The country's tobacco selling season kicked off in February and to date tobacco worth over $400 million dollars has been sold to buyers mostly from China and the European Union.
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A worker at Boka Tobacco auction floors displays some of the tobacco crop, in Harare, Zimbabwe, Tuesday May 14, 2013. The country’s tobacco selling season kicked off in February and to date tobacco worth over $400 million dollars has been sold to buyers mostly from China and the European Union. Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi/AP hide caption

itoggle caption Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi/AP

Noisy trolleys roll bales of tobacco on and off the auction floors in Harare, Zimbabwe’s capital. Here they call it “green gold.” Some of the country’s estimated 100,000 small-scale tobacco farmers look on, hoping for profitable sales.

Auctioneers, quoting prices at high speed, pace up and down rows of extra-large jute-covered bundles, with yellow tobacco leaves spilling out.

Closely behind the auctioneers follow the tobacco buyers. They indicate interest with a wink, a nod, two fingers up, eyes closed and all manner of gestures.
Celani Sithole is an auctioneer and floor manager at TSF — Tobacco Sales Floor — in Harare.

“Our standard sale speed is supposed to be five seconds per bale,” she says.

Sithole says they’re pushing through 7,000 to 8,000 bales a day. Farmers get their money the day their tobacco is sold.

“As soon as the bales are sold, before arbitration, the farmer has the right to cancel the bale or accept the price,” says Sithole.

What we’re witnessing on the auction floor is a far cry from just a few years ago. Output of most crops, including tobacco, dropped dramatically when President Robert Mugabe’s followers violently drove white farmers, the backbone of the economy, from their industrial-sized farms, starting in 2000.

The government handed the annexed land to black farmers, many of whom had little or no experience. The result was disastrous and the economy collapsed in a spiral of hyperinflation.

Once the breadbasket of southern Africa, Zimbabwe began importing food.

Tobacco production also suffered. Export earnings fell from $600 million in 2000 to $175 million in 2009.

But tobacco output jumped 235 percent last year, compared with 2009.

The CEO of the Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board, Andrew Matibiri, says production has rebounded.

“It’s back to normal almost,” he says. “In terms of world production, we’re nowhere near the top — but we’re probably at number two or number three, after Brazil and the United States.”

Matibiri says farming was especially hard-hit, in part because unlike the industrial white farmers who were landowners, Zimbabwe’s new black farmers are leaseholders and couldn’t get credit or bank loans without title deeds. So the tobacco sector and private companies stepped in with a new scheme. They contract with tobacco growers to produce the crop, providing fertilizers and chemicals.

Taizivei Chitaunhike is one of those farmers. The mother of four received her five-hectare farm from the government in 2003. She smiles shyly as she describes how her fortunes changed when she became a contract farmer two years ago.

“If you grow with contractors, you will manage to do all the things that you like on your farm,” she says. “The amount of capital that they give me helps me. For sure, I’m now much better for farming production. Tobacco is much better, because I manage to do all my budgets on my farm, we manage to pay school fees, labor, get food and other things.”

Chitaunhike says she has been up to the auction floors three times this selling season, with almost 25 bales of tobacco, and is getting good prices.

Sitting close by, under a young jacaranda tree, and listening attentively to Chitaunhike, is another tobacco farmer, Milca Matimbe. She’s 53 and got her 27-hectare farm ten years ago. Matimbe has been growing tobacco for five years but does not have a contract with a company. She sells independently and is disappointed with sales this season.

“The prices are not so good for us,” she says. “Last year it was better than this year, because the prices are not going up, they’re going down. Ah but we have got good tobacco. We don’t know if we can go back to the fields this coming season, because we’ve got no money.”

Zimbabwe consumes only a fraction of its tobacco output. Tobacco marketing board CEO Matibiri says the flue-cured tobacco is top quality, much prized and expensive. Forty percent of exports go to China, followed by the European Union and South Africa.

“We produce a premium product, which is in demand the world over,” he says. “It is said to have very good blending properties. In other words, it mixes very well with lower quality tobaccos produced in other parts of the world, producing nice, very pleasant cigarettes to smoke, if you’re a smoker – yeah.”

Back on the auction floor, brisk tobacco selling continues. It appears the banks are listening. The Bankers Association of Zimbabwe looks set to lend a billion dollars to agriculture this year — the lion’s share going to tobacco farming.

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Best of the Week: 'Jurassic World' Broke Box Office Records, We Looked at Sponsored Dinosaurs and More

The Important News

Box Office: Jurassic World had the best opening of all time.

Director Hirings: Rupert Wyatt will helm Gambit. Kenneth Branagh will remake Murder on the Orient Express. Mark Romanek will direct a Norco Bank Robbery movie. Eli Roth will helm a giant prehistoric shark movie. Rob Zombie will make a Groucho Marx biopic.

Casting: Katherine Waterston joined Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them. Forest Whitaker joined Star Wars Anthology: Rogue One. Woody Harrelson will portray LBJ. Tom Hanks will portray Captain Sully. Vin Diesel will still play Kojak on the big screen.

Franchise Resurrection: Kindergarten Cop is getting a reboot. Halloween is returning with a retconned reboot. Maleficent is getting a sequel. Kick-Ass may get a prequel then another sequel. Indiana Jones is rumored to be getting a new sequel in 2018.

The Videos and Geek Stuff

New Movie Trailers: The Peanuts Movie, Sicario, The Falling, The Runner, The Secret Life of Pets, Hotel Transylvania 2, Daddy’s Home, Boulevard and Kung Fu Panda 3.

TV spots: Sinister 2.

Watch: Fan-made trailers for Doctor Strange and Captain America: Civil War.

Watch: An honest trailer for Toy Story.

Look: How Marvel Studios congratulated Jurassic World on their box office record. And how real zookeepers are re-creating a shot from Jurassic World.

Watch: Arnold Schwarzenegger explains his Terminator: Genisys “Guardian” character. And Arnold Schwarzenegger prank people as the Terminator.

Read: The X-Files episode that became Final Destination.

Watch: All six Star Wars movies played on top of each other. And Star Wars mashed with Ocean’s Eleven.

Rank: All the Pixar movies from best to worst.

Learn: 5 stages of watching a Pixar movie.

Watch: A new making-of video for Spectre.

Listen: How dope is the Dope soundtrack?

Watch: Psycho‘s shower scene redone with cats.

See: This week’s best new movie posters.

Our Features

Movie Parody: Imagining Jurassic World‘s sponsored dinosaurs.

Film Face-Off: Is Jurassic World better than Jurassic Park?

Sequel Speculation: Two directions the next Jurassic Park sequel could go.

Genre Guide: A brief history of movies that go inside the nightmare of the human body.

Sci-Fi Movie Guide: Why Passengers should be on your radar.

Horror Movie Guide: Pros and cons of splitting The Stand into TV and theatrical parts.

Geek Movie Guide: 6 ideas for the Transformers writing room.

List: 10 ways to geek out on Jaws.

Home Viewing: Here’s our guide to everything hitting VOD this week. And here’s our guide to all the best new indie and foreign DVD releases.

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