December 6, 2018

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Today in Movie Culture: All of Christian Bale's Physical Transformations, a History of Italian Horror and More

Here are a bunch of little bites to satisfy your hunger for movie culture:


Music Video of the Day:

Footage from Return of the Jedi merges with retro ’80s-influenced graphics in this music video for “Sunrise on Endor” by Gemini Sunset (via Geekologie):

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Video Essay of the Day:

For Fandor, Leigh Singer examines Dogtooth, the breakout movie of The Favourite director Yorgos Lanthimos:

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Movie History of the Day:

One Hundred Years of Cinema chronicles the history of Italian horror movies, including the original Suspiria:

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Movie Comparison of the Day:

Couch Tomato shows us 24 reasons that Pixar’s Incredibles 2 is basically the same movie as Ghostbusters II:

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Vintage Image of the Day:

JoBeth Williams, who turns 70 today, in a promo shot with Craig T. Nelson, Oliver Robins and Heather O’Rourke on the set of Poltergeist in 1981:

Actor in the Spotlight:

In honor of Christian Bale’s transformation for Vice, Vulture chronicles his weight change over 12 roles:

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Screenwriting Lesson of the Day:

The latest video from Lessons from a Screenplay looks at the script for Good Will Hunting and how it puts the psychology of its main character on the surface:

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Cosplay of the Day:

Now all Captain Marvel cosplay is apparently required to include a cat, as per the one in the new trailer:

Update: Milo was NOT ready to cosplay with me. He was quite mad. #CaptainMarvel #MiloContent pic.twitter.com/tCq4j4TGBh

— Lee (@leiladaisyj) December 5, 2018

Easter Eggs of the Day:

Speaking of Captain Marvel, here’s another video highlighting the new trailer’s Easter eggs via ScrenCrush:

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Classic Movie Trailer of the Day:

Today is the 45th anniversary of the release of The Wicker Man. Watch the original trailer for the classic horror movie below.

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and

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New Congresswoman Will Pay Her Interns $15 An Hour. Is That A Big Deal?

Democratic Rep.-elect Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez of New York (left) has pledged to pay her interns $15 an hour. She is seen here with Democratic Rep.-elect Deb Haaland of New Mexico.

Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call Inc.


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Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call Inc.

When Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez takes office next month, representing New York’s 14th District, she will be a part of the “blue wave” of new Democrats in the House. But the 29-year-old may end up being a part of a different kind of wave, too: a bipartisan effort for members of Congress to pay the interns they employ.

“Time to walk the walk,” she tweeted on Tuesday. “Very few members of Congress actually pay their interns. We will be one of them.” And she pledged more than just a stipend: Her interns will make $15 an hour.

Last year, two former unpaid House interns, Carlos Mark Vera and Guillermo Creamer, founded an organization called Pay Our Interns. They collected data about who pays what on Capitol Hill, and they found that about 90 percent of House offices don’t pay their interns at all — a figure that Creamer called “abysmal.”

The numbers are a bit better on the Senate side: Half of Senate Democrats pay their interns at least a stipend, while 55 percent of Senate Republicans do.

As for the $15 hourly wage, only three members of Congress currently pay their interns so well, Creamer tells NPR: Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., Doug Jones, D-Ala., and Rep. Adam Smith, a Democrat from Washington state.

In the for-profit world, the Department of Labor’s rules on paying interns have been clarified in recent years to state that that an intern must be the “primary beneficiary” of the internship, rather than the company. If the company is the primary beneficiary, then that intern is really an employee, and employees are entitled to minimum wage and overtime.

But those laws exempt internships at nonprofits and in the public sector. Thus congressional offices are not obligated to pay interns, and often, they don’t.

The House and Senate both passed bills earlier this year appropriating money for intern pay. The House approved $8.8 million, giving each member’s office $20,000 per year to pay interns. The Senate version includes $5 million, to be allocated according to a state’s population, providing an average of $50,000 per office.

Despite those new pools of money, most members haven’t started to advertise paid internships, Creamer says, because they’re waiting for new guidelines about using the funds. And that’s an issue, because the congressional offices are accepting applications for the January class of interns right now.

He points out that Ocasio-Cortez isn’t waiting for guidelines: “Her intention was to pretty much pay her interns regardless, and that’s because they allocated that in their budget.”

Whether an internship pays has a profound effect on who is able to apply for and accept it. Young people without wealthy parents or a university footing their expenses may find themselves juggling second or third jobs in the evenings after their internship.

But a congressional internship can be an important step toward future opportunities in government or elsewhere. If such positions are open only to children of the wealthy, then the wealthy will very likely continue to be overrepresented as public officeholders.

As Congress prepares for the next session, Creamer urged its members to start making plans for paying their interns — something his organization is more than happy to assist with.

“They know the money’s there; they know the money is coming,” he said. “Why not try and start structuring it now?”

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Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Paperwork Filed For USA Gymnastics

USA Gymnastics has filed for bankruptcy. It’s the latest move for the beleaguered organization following a wide-ranging sexual abuse scandal involving athletes and a former team doctor.



RACHEL MARTIN, HOST:

USA Gymnastics has filed for bankruptcy. The organization that oversees gymnastics in this country has struggled to recover ever since Larry Nassar, the former team doctor, was convicted of molesting seven gymnasts in his care and accused of abusing hundreds more. Since then, the organization has cycled through three CEOs, major sponsors pulled away and more than 300 plaintiffs filed suit. For more on this, we are joined by reporter Alexandra Starr from our studios in New York.

Alexandra, thanks for being here.

ALEXANDRA STARR, BYLINE: No problem. Good to talk with you.

MARTIN: You have been covering this story really since the beginning. So can you tell us – was this kind of the inevitable that USA Gymnastics would have to file for bankruptcy?

STARR: People have been talking about this now for months, so it’s not a surprise. And as you said in the introduction, it’s sort of, like, the latest debacle for the organization.

MARTIN: What does this mean? I mean, when we think about USA Gymnastics, its role in cultivating gymnasts from the U.S. to compete in the Olympics – I mean, we’re – the next Olympics is coming up in Tokyo in 2020, right? What does it mean for those games?

STARR: So the United States will definitely field a team in 2020, whether USA Gymnastics is the organization that facilitates all of that is in question. But certainly, the U.S. is going to be present there. And Simone Biles, who, you know, people regard as the best gymnast in history, will be there. So we have to remember there’s a difference between USA Gymnastics and the team that it’s been fielding. The women, in particular, have been extraordinary. They’re the world champions. And everyone is pretty certain that the U.S. will dominate at the podium again there.

MARTIN: It’ll just happen under different auspices. It just won’t be USA Gymnastics.

STARR: Well, we can’t be sure. But what we can be sure is that Team USA will be represented.

MARTIN: You and I have touched on this before in covering this story. When USA Gymnastics has been grappling with all this, trying to come to grips with the crimes committed by Larry Nassar, how does it affect parents who are trying to decide whether or not to get their kids into this sport?

STARR: That’s an excellent question, Rachel. And it’s something I’ve been thinking a lot about. You know, one way this bankruptcy proceeding could affect gymnastics in the United States – I don’t think it’s going to affect the very elite, the Simone Biles, you know, the team that is going to go to the Olympics.

MARTIN: Right.

STARR: But in terms of the pipeline and development, I wonder if some parents will elect not to put their children into this sport. And also, are there going to be kind of the regional competitions, the national camps that have worked over the years to develop that nascent talent? Is that going to proceed with this organization filing for bankruptcy? That’s an open question.

MARTIN: Yeah, what does this bankruptcy mean for the victims who filed suit against the organization?

STARR: So what it does is it puts a hold on those lawsuits. So at this point, they were in the process. All of these gymnasts who have filed suit, they were in the course of filing these suits and it going to trial. They were getting depositions. They were getting emails and documents. All of that comes to a halt. So we’ll have to see what happens.

MARTIN: We don’t know if they’re going to get the money that they’re filing suit for, the damages.

STARR: Or their day in court.

MARTIN: Right.

STARR: When is that going to happen?

MARTIN: OK. Reporter Alexander Starr, she covers USA Gymnastics.

Thank you so much. We appreciate it.

STARR: Thank you.

(SOUNDBITE OF LRKR’S “POPS”)

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